Between 2005 and 2020 FAR conducted 38 trials investigating tillage establishment methods for maize production. Most were analysed at the individual site/trial level. Maize update 93 discusses insights gained from aggregating all of this trial data. It includes information on the effects of crop establishment methods on established plant populations, maize yields and, where available, associated gross margins.
Key points
- On average, full cultivation produced more yield than no-till or strip-till.
No-till tended to have higher gross margins (based on a farm gate price) than strip-till or full cultivation.
On average, established population was lower for no-till than full cultivation or strip-till.