Key Points
- Most growers are planting maize at very uniform plant spacings
- Variability in plant spacing causes yield loss – about 80 kg/ha for every cm of standard deviation
- The minimum possible standard deviation is about 4 cm, and most growers achieve about 6 cm. Most growers lose about 0.2 t/ha of grain due to variable plant spacing. Approximately 10% of growers lose at least 0.5 t/ha, which could be avoided by reducing variability in crops